Cryogenic Pump

Cryogenic
pumps are the types of pumps which are designed to move coolants and
cryogenic liquids. These pumps are built to withstand and operate in
extremely cold temperatures.
Uses and Features of Cryogenic Pump:
- These pumps feature hermetically sealed designs to minimize heat
leakage from the motor or contamination by process fluids into the
cryogenic fluid.
- There are long shaft cryogenic pumps that may be welded or bolted
to a variety of cryogenic equipment, including dewar and cryostat. A
dewar is a specially insulated container designed to store liquefied
gases such as the liquid nitrogen used as a coolant in cryogenic
applications. A cryostat is a device which is used to maintain the
temperature of the coolant.
- A centrifugal cryogenic pump is typically used to transfer
cryogenic liquids between a storage tank or tanker car because of
its ability to produce and maintain a high flow rate.
- There is submersible cryogenic pump which is used as a pump in
vehicles that use liquefied natural gas or in the liquid hydrogen
propellant system in a rocket.
- Cryogenic pumps are usually constructed with a vacuum housing to
provide a barrier between the motor and the cryogenic fluid for use
in extremely cold environments.
- These pumps are used to circulate coolant in a variety of
applications which also include cooling high temperature
superconducting cables or magnets, for cooling synchrotron beamline
crystals, and as pumps in prototype slush hydrogen applications.